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Birding tours in Costa Rica.

Costa Rica has become a favorite destination for birdwatchers and general naturalists. This small democracy with a land surface approximately twice the size of Wales, one fifteenth the size of Texas supports more than 850 bird species (of which around 600 are permanent residents) and attracts birders from throughout the world, both those knowledgeable about neotropical species, as well as those who simply wish to observe exotic species in their natural habitat during their holidays.

876 species
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80 families
6 endemics
64 endemics shared with Panama
16 out of the 21 families of Central America
 
 

This large diversity is produced by Costa Rica's distinct geography, which offers an impressive variety of habitats. This geography is dominated by the presence of two coasts (Pacific and Atlantic) and by mountain chains that cover more than half of the country's surface, with elevations reaching up 3820 m. Located in the Central American Isthmus, this country contains both the Northern and Southern distribution limits of South and North American species respectively, as well as being a haven and passageway for migrants.

Birding vacations in Costa Rica are easy and fruitful for a number of reasons:

Small size of the country
Political stability
Impressive number of species
Good infrastructure
Excellent bird guides : A GUIDE TO THE BIRDS OF COSTA RICA by G.Stiles and A. Skutch (Cornell Univ.) and BIRDS OF COSTA RICA by Richard Garrigues and Robert Dean ( Cornell Univ.)

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Two types of birding tours are available: 10 days birdwatching tour (Basic Circuit) and 17 days birdwatching tour (Costa Rica Explored).

10 DAYS BIRDING TOUR: BASIC CIRCUIT.

This tour includes the following sites:

Braulio Carrillo National Park

Caribbean foothills rain forest.
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  Specialities:
+
Black-crowned Antpitta, Blue-and-gold Tanager, Tawny-capped Euphonia, White-ruffed Manakin, Snowcap...
La Selva Caribbean lowlands rain forest.
  Specialities:
+ Snowy Cotinga, Slaty-breasted Tinamou, Bare-necked Umbrellabird, Purple-throated Fruitcrow...
Virgen del Socorro Mid-altitude forest.
  Specialities:
+ Coppery-headed Emerald, Black and yellow Tanager,Emerald Tanager Azure-hooded Jay...
Tapanti National Park Montane forest.
  Specialities:
+
Black-faced Solitaire, Red-headed Barbet, Black Guan, Elegant Euphonia...
Cerro de la Muerte Paramo and high-altitude forest.
  Specialities:
+ Volcano Hummingbird, Volcano Junco, Wrenthrush...
Dota valley Cloud forest.

 

Specialities:
+ Resplendent Quetzal, Emerald Toucanet, Golden-browed Chlorophonia...

Carara National Park and Rio Tarcoles estuary

Pacific lowlands forest, mangroves, mudflats.
  Specialities:
+ Scarlet Macaw, Royal Flycatcher, Orange-collared Manakin, Mangrove Hummingbird...

 

17 DAYS BIRDING TOUR: COSTA RICA EXPLORED.
This tour visits all the sites included in the Basic Circuit plus:

Palo Verde National Park: (Pacific dry forest, marshes)
+ Jabiru, White-fronted Parrot, Cinnamon Hummingbird...

North Caribbean lowlands: (Lowlands forest patches)
+ Great Green Macaw, White-fronted Nunbird, Sepia-capped Flycatcher...
Valle del General and Coto Brus area (Pacific slope mid-elevation forest)
+ White-tailed Emerald, Scaled Pigeon, Bran-colored Flycatcher, Streaked Saltator….

Less focused tours can be planned for groups or individuals who wish to concentrate on the cultural or other wildlife aspect of the country (although in no way are these ignored on our standard bird watching trips).

PRACTICAL INFORMATION ABOUT COSTA RICA
  + No visa required. Passport valid for at least 6 months after the departure date.
+ Infrastructure: Medium driving conditions due to bad state of road network. Very satisfactory accommodation is available.
+
Language: Spanish
+ Local time: GMT-6
+ Electricity: 110 volts. American sockets
+ Currency: Colon. 1US$ = 530 COLONES. US$ are also accepted.
+ Climate: Tropical, Dry season: December to April. Showers are always possible, especially on the Caribbean side. Tropical temperatures but cool off with altitude.
+ Do not forget to pack: binoculars !, mosquito repellent, sweat-shirt, rain gear.

All lodging is provided in hotels or comfortable lodges, near to or on-site.

The tour prices include lodging in double rooms (a supplement if 15% is charged for single room accommodation), all meals, transportation within the country, guide and entrance fees for the national parks. These prices do not include: international flight, alcoholic drinks, personal spending, airport departure tax, tips and travel insurance (repatriation, luggage loss and flight cancellation).


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